Teacher's Guide

Understanding Your Religion

7 Major Doctrines that Define Christianity

This series presents 7 basic doctrinal ideas that help the viewer have a "big picture" view of the Christian religion. Done in an informal style with helpful graphics and summaries, Understanding Your Religion is a useful guide for those seeking to know what Christians believe and how these beliefs affect what they do.

God's Method of Reconciliation

The Sub-doctrine of Atonement - Part 1

This lesson will review how Christ's sacrifice (atonement) satisfies the requirements of God's perfect justice and love.

Teaching Strategy

The focus of this lesson is a review of God’s plan for our reconciliation to Him. Of special note in this lesson is the role Jesus plays in God’s plan and the response God desires of us.

Student Learning Outcomes

  • Know: Understand how Christ’s sacrifice satisfies the requirements of God’s justice and love.
  • Feel: Appreciate the love God has for us.
  • Do: Seek to live faithfully to God’s will.

Body of the Lesson

1.0 - Atonement
1.1 - The problem
1.2 - The extent
1.3 - The result
1.4 - The solution
1.5 - The method - atonement
2.0 - Personal atonement

Discussion Questions

Below are suggested questions to use during the guided discussion portion of the lesson.  There are also suggested responses to questions to help students grasp the various concepts.  These are provided to assist the discussion and are not considered as “right or wrong” responses.

1. How do you define "reconciliation" from a biblical perspective?

Reconciliation is God restoring man to Himself through Jesus Christ.

2. Discuss the following elements of God's method of reconciliation.
3. What is atonement?

This question is intended to clarify for the learner how God forgives our sins and reconciles us to Him through Jesus. Jesus' perfect life is the payment (atonement) that pays the moral debt produced by our violations of God's laws (sin).

4. What is meant by personal atonement (Romans 5:12; 18)?

Each of us is personally responsible to respond to God's plan for our atonement. God requires a sinless life, not a "pretty good" life. Since we are unable to offer that to Him, we must go through His plan and process for atonement found only in Jesus.

5. How can you use this lesson to grow spiritually and help others come into a relationship with Jesus?

We must understand our condition and the resolution found only in Jesus. A good example of this is found in Acts 2. Peter lays out the case that the Jews had killed Jesus and were personally responsible for His unjust death. Upon realizing their guilt and acknowledging their belief in who Jesus really was, they cried out what must be done to make amends for this evil act. Peter responds that they must express their faith through repenting and being baptized for the forgiveness of their sins.

Upon that, God restores them to a relationship with Him and provides the Holy Spirit to live in them and guide them in their efforts to live faithful lives.

That situation and resolution is still true today. It was for our sins that Jesus died, and it is only through Him that we find forgiveness in the same way as the early Church.