Elders, Deacons, Preachers, Saints
The Role and Work of Deacons
Part 1
Teaching Strategy
The focus of this lesson is the profile of the men selected to serve as deacons.
Of special note in this lesson are their characteristics and qualifications to serve.
Student Learning Outcomes
- Know: Understand the various biblical leadership roles and their relationship to one another.
- Feel: Recognize the necessity for effective leadership in the Church.
- Do: Develop the knowledge and skills necessary to be an effective leader in the Church.
Body of the Lesson
Discussion Questions
Below are suggested questions to use during the guided discussion portion of the lesson. There are also suggested responses to questions to help students grasp the various concepts. These are provided to assist the discussion and are not considered as “right or wrong” responses.
The word means "servant". As applied to a position within a congregation, it signifies a man who is capable and trusted to fulfill a specific leadership role in an area of ministry. As such, he should be afforded responsibility and control of how this ministry functions.
Answers will vary. Look for responses indicating a perception of men capable and willing to put the needs of the Church and her role over their personal lives.
Furthermore, they are placed in this position because of demonstrated abilities and character.
Some of Grecian widows were needing support and appeared to be overlooked. Rather than take on the responsibility themselves, the Apostles selected men to serve in this capacity so that they could continue in their primary mission of prayer and teaching the word. As a result, the issue was resolved, and the church grew.
Certainly, the variation in roles has changed but the need for men to serve in specified capacities has not changed.
Answers will vary but generally, all are called upon to serve and needed to serve as they are able, but deacons have been designated as responsible in a specific way due to their qualifications and characteristics. Scripture outlines these qualifications and also specifies that they also be men (Acts 6:3).
An additional thought in this area is that congregations might consider developing programs to teach men to serve in various capacities including the position of deacon. This focused effort would result in spiritual growth for the individuals as well as the overall growth and success of the congregation.
All have the opportunity to serve our Lord in many different ways. By designating men in roles and qualifying them as scripture requires, preachers, elders and teachers are able to focus on their primary task of teaching the gospel of Christ. When done according to God's plan, the Church will grow just as it did in the first century.